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Reading Strategies
STRATEGIES TO BECOME A BETTER READER
Here are important reading strategies students can use before, during and after reading:
Before Reading
Predict what the book is about from the title. Set a purpose for reading. Ex. I am going to read this book because I want to learn more about animals. Take a picture walk through the book. Ask, What is happening in the pictures?
During Reading
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Visualize - make a movie in your head just like you do when listening to a story.
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Question - think about the story, asking yourself who, what, when, where, why, how.
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Clarify - understand new words - figure out words using print strategies
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Use finger to point under each word to keep track of where you are reading
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Use beginning sounds to figure out words
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Use ending sounds to figure out words
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Use pictures on the page to help figure out a word
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Use word chunks (group of letters in a pattern like _ack, _ight)
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Look for a smaller word within the word
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Read to the end of the sentence. Sometimes the word that
makes sense pops right up! -
Reread the sentence or passage to increase understanding
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Make predictions - "What happens next?"
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Make connections
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What other story is like this one? (Text to Text Connection)
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Have you felt the same away as a character in the story? Did something similar happen to you? (Text to Self Connection)
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Does it help you think about something in real life not directly connected to you? (Text to World Connection)
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After Reading
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React - What did you think of the story?
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How did it make you feel?
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Summarize
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What was most important in the story? One way to do this is to think:
~ Someone
~ Did something
~ But (there was a problem)
~ Then (the problem gets solved)
~ Finally (what happened at the end?)
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